ADCA topic test

Troubleshooting MCQ Test

50 Troubleshooting multiple-choice questions with answers, from the ADCA syllabus. Instant score, full answer review, free and no signup.

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Each attempt picks 25 questions at random from the 50 in this topic.

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All 50 Troubleshooting questions with answers

1. What is the first step you should take when your Windows computer freezes?

  • A. Restart the computer immediately
  • B. Open Task Manager to check for unresponsive programs
  • C. Unplug the computer
  • D. Run Disk Cleanup

Answer: Open Task Manager to check for unresponsive programs

2. Which shortcut opens the Task Manager in Windows?

  • A. Ctrl + Alt + Delete
  • B. Ctrl + Shift + Esc
  • C. Alt + F4
  • D. Windows + R

Answer: Ctrl + Shift + Esc

3. What does the 'End Task' button in Task Manager do?

  • A. Restarts the computer
  • B. Closes an unresponsive application
  • C. Opens a new program
  • D. Logs you out of Windows

Answer: Closes an unresponsive application

4. Which tab in Task Manager shows CPU and memory usage?

  • A. Processes
  • B. Performance
  • C. Services
  • D. Users

Answer: Performance

5. What is Disk Cleanup used for in Windows?

  • A. Deleting installed programs
  • B. Removing temporary files to free up space
  • C. Formatting the hard drive
  • D. Checking for viruses

Answer: Removing temporary files to free up space

6. How can you access Disk Cleanup in Windows?

  • A. Type 'Disk Cleanup' in the Start menu search
  • B. Press Ctrl + D
  • C. Open Task Manager
  • D. Right-click the desktop

Answer: Type 'Disk Cleanup' in the Start menu search

7. What should you do if Windows fails to boot?

  • A. Reinstall Windows immediately
  • B. Boot into Safe Mode to troubleshoot
  • C. Delete system files
  • D. Turn off the computer and wait

Answer: Boot into Safe Mode to troubleshoot

8. Which key do you press during startup to access the boot menu?

  • A. F2
  • B. F8
  • C. F12
  • D. Esc

Answer: F12

9. What does a 'Blue Screen of Death' (BSOD) indicate?

  • A. A minor software glitch
  • B. A critical system error
  • C. Low battery
  • D. Internet disconnection

Answer: A critical system error

10. Which tool can you use to check for corrupted system files?

  • A. Disk Cleanup
  • B. System File Checker (SFC)
  • C. Task Manager
  • D. Device Manager

Answer: System File Checker (SFC)

11. How do you run System File Checker in Windows?

  • A. Open CMD and type 'sfc /scannow'
  • B. Open Task Manager and select 'Scan'
  • C. Run Disk Cleanup
  • D. Restart the computer

Answer: Open CMD and type 'sfc /scannow'

12. What does a high CPU usage in Task Manager indicate?

  • A. The computer is running normally
  • B. A program is consuming too many resources
  • C. The hard drive is full
  • D. The internet is slow

Answer: A program is consuming too many resources

13. Which of these is NOT a common cause of a slow Windows PC?

  • A. Too many startup programs
  • B. Low disk space
  • C. Outdated drivers
  • D. A fast internet connection

Answer: A fast internet connection

14. How can you disable unnecessary startup programs?

  • A. Use Task Manager's Startup tab
  • B. Delete the program files
  • C. Run Disk Cleanup
  • D. Restart the computer

Answer: Use Task Manager's Startup tab

15. What does the 'Disk Cleanup' tool remove by default?

  • A. Temporary internet files
  • B. Installed applications
  • C. System drivers
  • D. Personal documents

Answer: Temporary internet files

16. What should you do if a driver is causing crashes?

  • A. Uninstall and reinstall the driver via Device Manager
  • B. Ignore the issue
  • C. Delete system32 folder
  • D. Run Disk Cleanup

Answer: Uninstall and reinstall the driver via Device Manager

17. Which tool shows a list of all running services in Windows?

  • A. Task Manager
  • B. Disk Cleanup
  • C. Control Panel
  • D. File Explorer

Answer: Task Manager

18. What does the 'Startup Impact' column in Task Manager indicate?

  • A. How much CPU a program uses
  • B. How much a program slows down boot time
  • C. How much disk space a program takes
  • D. How often a program crashes

Answer: How much a program slows down boot time

19. What is a common solution for a 'Not Responding' program?

  • A. End the task in Task Manager
  • B. Unplug the computer
  • C. Delete the program
  • D. Run a virus scan

Answer: End the task in Task Manager

20. Which command can you use to repair disk errors?

  • A. chkdsk
  • B. diskpart
  • C. format
  • D. sfc

Answer: chkdsk

21. What does 'chkdsk /f' do?

  • A. Formats the disk
  • B. Fixes file system errors
  • C. Deletes temporary files
  • D. Restarts the computer

Answer: Fixes file system errors

22. How do you open the Run dialog box in Windows?

  • A. Windows + R
  • B. Ctrl + R
  • C. Alt + R
  • D. Shift + R

Answer: Windows + R

23. What does the 'msconfig' command do?

  • A. Opens Task Manager
  • B. Opens System Configuration
  • C. Runs Disk Cleanup
  • D. Restarts the PC

Answer: Opens System Configuration

24. What should you check if your Windows PC is running out of storage?

  • A. Task Manager
  • B. Disk Cleanup
  • C. Internet speed
  • D. CPU temperature

Answer: Disk Cleanup

25. Which file type does Disk Cleanup commonly target?

  • A. .exe
  • B. .tmp
  • C. .docx
  • D. .mp3

Answer: .tmp

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26. What does a yellow triangle in Device Manager indicate?

  • A. A device is working fine
  • B. A driver issue or hardware problem
  • C. A completed update
  • D. A secure connection

Answer: A driver issue or hardware problem

27. How can you update a driver in Windows?

  • A. Right-click the device in Device Manager and select 'Update Driver'
  • B. Run Disk Cleanup
  • C. Restart the computer
  • D. Delete the driver

Answer: Right-click the device in Device Manager and select 'Update Driver'

28. What is a common cause of random Windows restarts?

  • A. Overheating
  • B. Too much free disk space
  • C. Fast internet
  • D. Updated drivers

Answer: Overheating

29. Which Task Manager tab shows network usage?

  • A. Processes
  • B. Performance
  • C. App History
  • D. Startup

Answer: Performance

30. What should you do if an application is using too much memory?

  • A. End the task in Task Manager
  • B. Unplug the computer
  • C. Delete system files
  • D. Run Disk Cleanup

Answer: End the task in Task Manager

31. What does 'defragmentation' do to a hard drive?

  • A. Deletes files
  • B. Organizes fragmented data for better performance
  • C. Formats the drive
  • D. Installs new drivers

Answer: Organizes fragmented data for better performance

32. Which tool can you use to defragment a drive?

  • A. Disk Cleanup
  • B. Defragment and Optimize Drives
  • C. Task Manager
  • D. Device Manager

Answer: Defragment and Optimize Drives

33. What is a common symptom of a failing hard drive?

  • A. Faster boot times
  • B. Frequent crashes or slow performance
  • C. Improved graphics
  • D. Stable internet

Answer: Frequent crashes or slow performance

34. What does the 'Services' tab in Task Manager show?

  • A. Running background processes
  • B. Installed applications
  • C. Disk usage
  • D. Startup programs

Answer: Running background processes

35. What should you do if Windows Update fails?

  • A. Run the Windows Update Troubleshooter
  • B. Delete the update files
  • C. Uninstall Windows
  • D. Restart the router

Answer: Run the Windows Update Troubleshooter

36. Which command checks for disk errors and repairs them?

  • A. chkdsk /r
  • B. sfc /repair
  • C. diskpart
  • D. format /f

Answer: chkdsk /r

37. What does a red 'X' on a drive in File Explorer mean?

  • A. The drive is full
  • B. The drive is disconnected or inaccessible
  • C. The drive is optimized
  • D. The drive is being scanned

Answer: The drive is disconnected or inaccessible

38. What is the purpose of Safe Mode in Windows?

  • A. To run games faster
  • B. To start Windows with minimal drivers for troubleshooting
  • C. To install updates
  • D. To clean the disk

Answer: To start Windows with minimal drivers for troubleshooting

39. How do you boot into Safe Mode?

  • A. Press F8 during startup
  • B. Run 'safeboot' in CMD
  • C. Open Task Manager
  • D. Unplug the computer

Answer: Press F8 during startup

40. What does the 'Memory' column in Task Manager show?

  • A. CPU usage
  • B. Amount of RAM used by a process
  • C. Disk space
  • D. Network speed

Answer: Amount of RAM used by a process

41. What is a common fix for a slow internet connection on Windows?

  • A. Restart the router
  • B. Run Disk Cleanup
  • C. End all tasks
  • D. Delete drivers

Answer: Restart the router

42. What does the 'Disk' column in Task Manager indicate?

  • A. CPU usage
  • B. Hard drive read/write activity
  • C. Memory usage
  • D. Network speed

Answer: Hard drive read/write activity

43. Which option in Disk Cleanup removes old Windows installation files?

  • A. Temporary Files
  • B. Previous Windows Installations
  • C. Recycle Bin
  • D. Thumbnails

Answer: Previous Windows Installations

44. What should you do if a program won't uninstall?

  • A. Use 'Programs and Features' or a third-party uninstaller
  • B. Delete the program folder
  • C. Restart the computer
  • D. Run Disk Cleanup

Answer: Use 'Programs and Features' or a third-party uninstaller

45. What does a black screen on startup usually indicate?

  • A. A display or hardware issue
  • B. A full hard drive
  • C. A completed update
  • D. A fast boot

Answer: A display or hardware issue

46. What is the purpose of the 'Event Viewer' in Windows?

  • A. To clean the disk
  • B. To view system logs and errors
  • C. To manage startup programs
  • D. To update drivers

Answer: To view system logs and errors

47. What does '100% disk usage' in Task Manager suggest?

  • A. The hard drive is overloaded
  • B. The CPU is overheating
  • C. The RAM is full
  • D. The network is down

Answer: The hard drive is overloaded

48. Which tool can you use to rollback a problematic driver?

  • A. Device Manager
  • B. Disk Cleanup
  • C. Task Manager
  • D. Control Panel

Answer: Device Manager

49. What should you do if Windows is stuck on the loading screen?

  • A. Boot into Safe Mode or use Startup Repair
  • B. Delete system files
  • C. Run Disk Cleanup
  • D. Uninstall Windows

Answer: Boot into Safe Mode or use Startup Repair

50. What does the 'Users' tab in Task Manager display?

  • A. Logged-in user accounts and their resource usage
  • B. Installed programs
  • C. Disk space
  • D. Network settings

Answer: Logged-in user accounts and their resource usage

Frequently asked questions

How many Troubleshooting questions are in this test?

This page has 50 Troubleshooting MCQs with answers. Each attempt picks 25 of them at random.

Is the Troubleshooting test free?

Yes — it is free, needs no signup, and you can retake it as many times as you like.

Can I get a certificate for this test?

Score 50% or more and you can claim a certificate from Alien Institute of Computer at 40% off. The WhatsApp button appears on your result screen.

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